19 Apr. 16

What to Know About Sump Pumps and Home Flooding

Sump pumps operate to push water away from the foundation of your home to prevent flooding. As fluid approaches a set level, the water is expelled outside through a pipe away from your basement area. The pump is generally located in a hole (sump hole) in the lowest level of your house. It is attached to your waste water drain. Water that enters the bottom floor is forced out through the sump pump into your wastewater system preventing flooding and damage.

Since a federal act has made it illegal for builders in many locations to use sewers as dumping areas for drain water, the use of sump pumps is now a necessary tool for protecting your property. In areas with new homes, it is proven that maintaining water basins does not successfully address flooding problems.

It is estimated that most homeowners will experience some degree of flooding or water leakage problems. Usually, the reason being that water has not been pushed far enough away from the home’s foundation. The damaging water from rain, and snow that has melted, can soak up the soil around the dwelling and seep in through the walls, floors, breaks in the foundation of the structure and drain tiles. This is just a handful of the many architectural problems you may encounter.

Causes of Flooding

It is necessary for the homeowner to understand the reasons why house flooding and problems with excess fluid buildup. One example, an abundance of soil settlement that hasn’t been removed will present a possible risk of damage to the structure of your home. Sump pumps work best when utilized by an informed consumer. They offer the needed protection against flood issues, but the homeowner still needs to take care of the property wisely.

A flooding disaster will require an arduous and costly cleanup project. Oftentimes, these troublesome problems occur after bouts of severe storms. When preparing for harsh weather, it is important to recognize if your system includes reliable auxiliary power attachments to be sure the system will continue working during a power outage. Power sources to extended usage in a blackout may prevent major damage and save you a large amount of money in repair costs.

It is a good idea to add an alarm to monitor if your pump is taking in too much water. If the water reaches beyond the ideal level an alarm will go off to alert you that the system is being over powered. This accessory can be placed at a number of different levels.

The value of a home that has experienced frequent flooding will decrease greatly. Water penetration that has been consistent and or in large volume will create a broke down living space. This water damage will rot wood, crack and cause misshapen walls and floors, it will harm the plumbing and electrical systems of the home, destroy the carpets and much more.

Cost of a Sump Pump

The cost range for the pump and installation will probably range from about $680-$1,600, with the average being about $1,000. The price of installation varies according to where it will be located, which type of pump is being installed, floor type, geographical location of the home and more.

The most commonly used sump pumps are a submersible pump and a pedestal pump. Each contains an inner float that ascends as water rises. These pumps are signaled to activate once the water passes a set level. Both pumps will suction out water and expel it from your house.

Pedestal Pump

(Price ranges from approximately $58 to $170)

This type of sump pump contains a motor that rests on a podium. It is attached to a hose that gets placed inside the sump hole. Water is moved through the hose and dispersed away from the dwelling to be drained. Pedestal pumps offer a mid-level power strength and work best in areas of minor flooding. When the float rises to water level the system is activated.

The parts are easy to replace or repair because the motor is easy to access up on a pedestal. This also makes it a potential nuisance when having to maneuver objects around in your basement area. It can become an obstacle.

One big advantage to choosing this pump is the long lasting motor. This piece will last longer because it doesn’t sit in water. One that has been installed properly and has received the necessary maintenance should last up to 30 years.

Submersible Pump

(Price ranges from about $100 to $400)

This pump that is placed low in the reservoir is a submersible pump. When activated this model has a water tight seal. A submersible pump can handle more water than a pedestal pump due to the powerful motor. The pump and motor are included in one unit. This type is ideal for places that flood regularly.

A submersible pump has a quieter motor because it sits in water. It does not get in the way in your basement because it sits so low. Unlike the pedestal version, this pump is known for clogging. But, there is a lot of wear and tear on the pump over time due to being submerged. The lifespan is generally only about 5-15 years.

Benefits of a sump pump system

All homeowners should invest in the benefits of utilizing a sump pump system. Here is a list of reasons to keep in mind:

  • A sump pump will provide flood protection that will add value to your home.
  • Use of this system will protect the structure of your dwelling.
  • By keeping water out of your space it will help maintain a much drier basement area, free of dampness and humidity.
  • It will help promote a healthier living space by providing cleaner air. By controlling moisture, it inhibits the growth of harmful mold and mildew.
  • The system will help prevent pest infestations.
  • You will avoid having to clean up and replace damaged wall hangings, furniture, and flaking paint.
  • It will hinder deteriorating rust and corrosion.

A sump pump is the key to protecting your home from devastating water damage. It is recommended that you consult with a quality professional to discuss your needs. The upfront price for product and installation may be steep, but protecting your home is worth it.